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Scenarios › Power station for CPAP all night (and for several nights)

What size power station runs a CPAP all night?

A CPAP without the heated humidifier sips power, so the real question is how many nights you get per charge. Here is the size for one night with comfortable headroom — and what it takes to cover several nights or to run the heated humidifier.

356 Whcapacity needed
40 Wrunning watts
40 Wsurge to clear
8.0 hruntime horizon

This load: CPAP Machine (no humidifier). Want to tweak it? Open the full sizing tool and adjust the appliances and hours.

What size you need

You need about 356 Wh — and 28 units fit. The smallest sufficient is the Goal Zero Yeti 500X; we never push more capacity than your load can use. Surge to clear: 40 W.
The math
Running watts (everything on at once) = 40 W
Surge watts (worst single startup + the rest running) = 40 W
Average draw (cyclic loads counted by their duty cycle) = 40 W
Watt-hours = 40 W × 8.0 h ÷ 90% usable reserve = 356 Wh
1
Goal Zero Yeti 500Xsmallest that fits
505 Wh 300 W cont · 1,200 W surge ~11 h on this load $$
A half-kWh unit for electronics and overnight medical loads.
NMC · ~9 h AC; up to 240 W solar · 13 lb
2
EcoFlow RIVER 2 Max
512 Wh 500 W cont · 1,000 W surge ~12 h on this load $$
A half-kWh unit for CPAP, electronics, and a mini-fridge overnight.
LiFePO4 · ~1 h AC; up to 220 W solar · 13 lb
3
Jackery Explorer 500
518 Wh 500 W cont · 1,000 W surge ~12 h on this load $$
A long-running mid-small unit; NMC chemistry, so store it partly charged.
NMC · ~7.5 h AC; up to 100 W solar · 13 lb
4
Goal Zero Yeti 700
677 Wh 1,000 W cont · 1,500 W surge ~15 h on this load $$
Goal Zero’s LiFePO4 value unit — a 1,000 W inverter for fridge and essentials.
LiFePO4 · ~2.3 h AC; up to 200 W solar · 21 lb
5
Bluetti EB70Sstep-up
716 Wh 800 W cont · 1,400 W surge ~16 h on this load $$
A rugged 700 Wh workhorse for camping and outage essentials.
LiFePO4 · ~3.5 h AC; up to 200 W solar · 21 lb
6
Bluetti AC70
768 Wh 1,000 W cont · 2,000 W surge ~17 h on this load $$
A 1,000 W inverter and 768 Wh — handles a fridge and most kitchen bursts.
LiFePO4 · ~45 min to 80% AC; up to 500 W solar · 23 lb
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The load, appliance by appliance

ApplianceRunningSurgeDuty
CPAP Machine (no humidifier) 40 W 100% size on its own →
Informational only — a computed sizing estimate from published appliance-wattage charts and manufacturer station specs. It is not an electrical guarantee. For hardwired or whole-home backup, transfer switches, or any permanent install, consult a licensed electrician. Appliance wattages are representative chart values and vary by model; check your nameplates. Duty cycle (how much of the time a load actually draws) is how we keep the watt-hour estimate from overselling capacity.

Common questions

What size power station runs a CPAP all night?

For CPAP Machine (no humidifier) over 8.0 h, you need about 356 Wh of capacity, 40 W continuous output, and at least 40 W of surge. The smallest unit that clears all three is the Goal Zero Yeti 500X; a step-up like the Bluetti EB70S adds headroom for longer outages.

How many watt-hours does this load need?

About 356 Wh for 8.0 h — we take the duty-weighted average draw (40 W, since cyclic loads like fridges and pumps don't run constantly), multiply by the hours, and divide by a usable-capacity reserve. Running watts are 40 W; surge is 40 W.

Other scenarios

Power station for a home outage (fridge + CPAP + sump pump)
12 h
What size power station / battery backup for a sump pump?
6.0 h
What size power station / solar generator for van life?
12 h
What size power station runs a refrigerator in an outage?
24 h
What size power station runs a 1500 W space heater?
3.0 h
What size power station runs a window AC?
5.0 h

Sources: appliance wattages — standard appliance/generator sizing charts; station specs — manufacturer published specifications (compiled 2026-06-15; approximate). Informational only — a computed sizing estimate from published appliance-wattage charts and manufacturer station specs. It is not an electrical guarantee. For hardwired or whole-home backup, transfer switches, or any permanent install, consult a licensed electrician.